Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2024)

Homemade bread crumbs are easy to make and so useful for breading, making meatballs or meatloaf, or for topping pasta. Try plain or Italian seasoned crumbs!

Recipe Overview

Why you’ll love it: It’s another great way to use up stale bread and homemade bread crumbs are super easy to make.

How long it takes: 30 minutes
Equipment you’ll need: food processor, baking pan, oven
Servings: makes 2½cups

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (1)

Table of Contents close

  • 1 Recipe Overview
  • 2 About This Recipe
  • 3 What you’ll need
  • 4 How to make This Recipe
  • 5 Bread Crumbs Vs. Panko
  • 6 How to Make Italian Bread Crumbs
  • 7 FAQs
  • 8 Make It Your Own
  • 9 Make-Ahead Ideas
  • 10 Storage Tips
  • 11 Learn How To:
  • 12 Get the Recipe: Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe

Have you ever thought about making your own bread crumbs? I have to admit, I probably wouldn’t have until food allergies became an issue in my family. My son has a severe sesame seed allergy (along with all tree nuts and peanuts). Suddenly I became an avid label reader.

Here’s the shocker: Many commercially produced bread crumbs have sesame seeds! Who would have thought? Actually, the list of ingredients is rather shocking and after reading through it, I am convinced that I’d rather make my own. There are more than 40 (!) ingredients listed, including high fructose corn syrup and sugar, plus preservatives and a whole bunch of other nasty sounding stuff.

Granted, unless you bake your own bread or buy really high quality bakery bread, you still have to read labels. I know which breads are safe for my family and that’s the kind of bread I use to make bread crumbs. It’s perfect for those of you who don’t eat gluten because you can use gluten-free bread.

And do you know? Great bread makes great bread crumbs! It’s as simple as that. I’ll show you how to make coarse bread crumbs (like panko), fine bread crumbs, or Italian seasoned bread crumbs.

About This Recipe

There’s another advantage to homemade bread crumbs. You can use up leftover stale bread. If you have day old bread that’s just a bit dry, it’s perfect for making bread crumbs. Mind you, we’re not talking about moldy bread, just dry bread. Save up your crusts or stale bread. Just put it in the freezer until you’re ready to turn it into useful bread crumbs.

I love dry bread! I consider it a treasure in my kitchen. It’s perfect for making French toast, homemade croutons which are a thousand times better than packaged, or the best panzanella salads. We love it for bread pudding, too. And now, bread crumbs!

Dry bread crumbs can be used for breading, to add as a binder in meatballs and meatloaf, or as a delicious topping for pasta (mixed with butter, garlic, and a bit of Parm). They are great on casseroles, too.

Bread crumbs keep really well. You can easily freeze them for longer storage. They won’t stick together and you can just take out what you need.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2)

I’ll get you started on making your own bread crumbs here and give you lots of helpful tips. Look for the printable recipe card below with complete instructions, measurements, and nutrition information.

What you’ll need

  • Bread: Pretty much any kind of yeast bread can be turned into bread crumbs, from whole wheat to gluten-free. Keep in mind that your bread crumbs will taste like the bread you use. Day-old or dry bread is best but don’t worry if you have fresh, soft bread. I’ll show you how to dry it quickly.
  • Food Processor: Using a food processor with the S-blade is the quickest way to pulverize the bread, i.e., turn it into crumbs.
  • Rimmed Baking Pan (Sheet Pan): Look for a shallow pan with a rim so your crumbs don’t end up all over your oven.
Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (3)

How to make This Recipe

This bread crumb recipe is more of a “how to” than a recipe. There are just a few steps to making your own ready-to-use bread crumbs. Begin by preheating your oven to 300ºF and getting out a large rimmed baking pan.

First, you need to dry the bread, especially if you’re using fresh bread. If your bread is already a bit dry, you can omit this step.

Why does the bread need to be dry? The reason is simple. If you put really soft, fresh bread into the food processor, you’ll get moist clumps of bread instead of crumbs. The bread has to be fairly dry to process.

So, tear the bread slices into cubes. Use your fingers to tear the bread into rough chunks. There’s no need to get fancy or try to get square pieces.

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Arrange the bread on the baking pan and dry it in a slow oven for about 5 minutes. The bread shouldn’t be browned, just dry.

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Remove the pan from the oven and let the bread cool down. Turn the oven down to 275ºF.

When the bread has cooled off, put it into your food processor, with the S-blade.

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Pulse several times, until the bread has the consistency of coarse crumbs. It should look somewhat like panko bread crumbs.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (7)

Back onto the sheet pan it goes. Bake the crumbs until they are very dry, about fifteen to twenty minutes. Stir them every five minutes so they dry evenly.

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Take them out of the oven and cool completely. Once they are cooled, you can either process them again for very fine crumbs or store them just as they are (more like panko). You can also add seasoning to the crumbs to make Italian seasoned bread crumbs.

Be sure the crumbs are completely cool before storing them to avoid condensation in the storage container.

Bread Crumbs Vs. Panko

When you use bread crumbs, remember that a larger amount of fine crumbs will fit into a measuring cup than coarse crumbs. If a recipe calls for panko, use coarse crumbs. If it calls for bread crumbs, use finely ground crumbs. It will make a difference in your recipe!

How to Make Italian Bread Crumbs

Turning these bread crumbs into Italian style bread crumbs is super easy with the addition of a few herbs and spices.

To each cup of bread crumbs, add:

  • 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning (store bought or homemade Italian seasoning)
  • ¼ teaspoon garlic powder

From there, if you’d like them more flavorful, add more! These instructions are also found on the printable recipe card below.

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (9)

FAQs

What do you use bread crumbs for?

Bread crumbs are very useful. They are essential for breading, whether you’re making chicken Parmesan or breaded pork chops. If you have an air fryer, try breaded zucchini fries, mozzarella sticks, or air fryer breaded shrimp. We use them often to make homemade chicken nuggets or air fryer chicken tenders. You can use bread crumbs to make crispy fried goat cheese.
Bread crumbs are often used in recipes for meatballs and meatloaf. Try them in baked turkey meatballs or classic meatloaf. Mix them with melted butter to make a delicious topping for casseroles, like cheesy potatoes, mac and cheese, or tuna casserole.

What can be used instead of bread crumbs?

It depends on what you’re making. For meatballs or meatloaf, a good alternative to bread crumbs is rolled oats. For breading, try crushed tortilla chips, crispy rice cereal, or crushed crackers.

What’s the difference between panko and bread crumbs?

Panko is more flaky and coarser than most commercial bread crumbs. When you make your own, what you end up with, panko or bread crumbs, depends on how long you process the crumbs. The more time the bread spends in the food processor, the finer the crumbs get. I often prefer panko because it’s lighter and airier. Breading made with panko or coarse bread crumbs is crisper.

Make It Your Own

  • Use whatever kind of bread you like, from whole wheat to gluten-free. Just remember that your crumbs will taste like the bread you use.

Make-Ahead Ideas

Homemade bread crumbs are best made ahead so they are ready when you need them. Make a big batch and store them in the freezer. Some cooks like to save leftover dry bread in the freezer until they have enough to make a batch of bread crumbs. That’s a good money-saving habit!

Storage Tips

It’s important to cool the bread crumbs completely before storing them. Store bread crumbs in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, in the refrigerator for up to 3 weeks, or in the freezer for up to three months.

Frozen bread crumbs will not clump together so you’ll be able to remove as many as you like at a time without thawing them first.

Learn How To:

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Browse all

Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @rachelcooksblog on Facebook, Instagram, or Pinterest!

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (14)

Recipe

Get the Recipe: Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe

4.67 from 3 votes

Prep Time: 10 minutes mins

Cook Time: 20 minutes mins

Total Time: 30 minutes mins

10 servings

Print Rate Recipe

Homemade bread crumbs are easy to make and so useful for breading, making meatballs or meatloaf, or for topping pasta. Try plain or Italian seasoned crumbs!

Ingredients

  • 8 oz. white bread, 4 to 5 slices (can easily be doubled or tripled)
  • Italian seasoning, optional
  • garlic powder, optional

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 300ºF. Tear bread into large cubes and place on a rimmed baking sheet. Bake for about 5 minutes or until dry but not browned. Let cool completely. You may be able to skip this step if you have dry, stale bread.

  • Once cooled, place dry bread in a food processor, with the S-blade, and pulse until the bread turns into coarse crumbs (should look like panko bread crumbs).

  • Preheat oven to 275ºF. Spread crumbs out in an even layer on a rimmed baking sheet.

  • Bake for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring every five minutes, or until crumbs are completely dry. Cool completely before storing in an airtight container.

  • If fine crumbs are desired, cool completely and process again in food processor until desired consistency.

How To Make Italian Bread Crumbs

  • After the second bake, for each cup of bread crumbs, add 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning, plus ¼ teaspoon garlic powder. Increase seasoning as desired to taste.

Notes

  • Yield: 2 ½ cups bread crumbs
  • If using a bread with a tougher crust (such as sourdough), you might want to remove the crust before processing into crumbs.
  • Storage: Make sure bread crumbs are completely cool. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, in the fridge for up to 3 weeks, or in the freezer for up to three months. Frozen breadcrumbs do not clump together so you’ll be able to remove as many as you like at a time.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 0.25cup, Calories: 61kcal, Carbohydrates: 11g, Protein: 2g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 1g, Trans Fat: 1g, Sodium: 108mg, Potassium: 27mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 1IU, Calcium: 48mg, Iron: 1mg

This website provides approximate nutrition information for convenience and as a courtesy only. Nutrition data is gathered primarily from the USDA Food Composition Database, whenever available, or otherwise other online calculators.

© Author: Rachel Gurk

Homemade Bread Crumbs Recipe - Rachel Cooks® (2024)

FAQs

Can you make breadcrumbs at home? ›

The Quick and Easy Way to Make Homemade Breadcrumbs

It requires a food processor; a blender will also work in a pinch. To make breadcrumbs, simply tear your stale white bread into roughly 1-inch pieces. Add them to the food processor, and process them until coarsely crumbed. Easy!

How long do homemade bread crumbs last? ›

Fresh homemade bread crumbs can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for about a week, or frozen for about 4 months. Homemade dried bread crumbs can be stored in an airtight container in the pantry for about 2 weeks or frozen for about 4 months.

What are panko bread crumbs made of? ›

Panko are Japanese breadcrumbs made from steamed, crustless loaves of bread that are processed into flakes and then dried, resulting in large, flaky breadcrumbs that don't pack together when coating food so food stays crispier longer.

What can I use if I don't have breadcrumbs? ›

Bread Crumb Substitutes
  • ¾ cup soft bread crumbs.
  • ¼ cup panko.
  • ¼ cup cracker or pretzel crumbs.
  • ¼ cup crushed cornflakes or other unsweetened cereals.
  • ⅔ cup regular rolled oats (Use this only as a substitute for bread crumbs in meat loaf and other meat mixtures, such as burgers.
May 24, 2023

How to make fresh breadcrumbs without a food processor? ›

Place the slices into a ziplock bag and then using a rolling pin or a wine bottle, gently crush the bread into smaller pieces. They don't all have to be uniform but just small enough so that you can use actually use them. Transfer into an airtight container and that is it - breadcrumbs without using a food processor.

Do homemade breadcrumbs go Mouldy? ›

It is important you allow the crumb to cool before storing in an air tight container otherwise steam or moisture will encourage mold. Generally, dried breadcrumbs could expect to last approximately one month on the pantry shelf, or longer frozen.

Can I freeze homemade bread crumbs? ›

Breadcrumbs are easy to freeze, and it's a great way to make use of old bread without wastage. Once you've made the breadcrumbs, transfer to a sealable plastic bag. Label, date and freeze for up to three months. Place the frozen breadcrumbs in the fridge until thawed, then use instead of bought breadcrumbs in recipes.

Can I use 2 year old bread crumbs? ›

Using Expired Bread Crumbs

Expired bread crumbs can be safe to eat if they do not exhibit signs of spoilage. However, quality can diminish over time. It is crucial to check for freshness and use sensory cues such as smell and texture. If stored properly in a dry, cool place, they may last beyond their expiration date.

Why do you add milk to bread crumbs? ›

The Role of Milk in Baking

It can help to keep baked goods from becoming too dry and crumbly, and can also add tenderness to the texture. In addition to adding moisture, milk can also help to create a softer crumb in breads and cakes.

When not to use breadcrumbs? ›

Breadcrumbs are not to be used everywhere, they should never replace the main navigation or on-page navigation of a website, such as that of a header or sidebar. Many basic sites will only need main navigation.

What is the difference between fresh and dry bread crumbs? ›

Also referred to as "soft bread crumbs," this style is the quickest bread-based crumb to make since it requires zero toasting. Fresh bread crumbs are ideal as a topping or filler, while dried bread crumbs are typically used for breading fried, oven-fried, or air-fried foods.

Why is panko so expensive? ›

Panko crumbs are prepared using only the inside white part of the bread. Since no outside crusts are used, they are much whiter than traditional breadcrumbs that are made by grinding all of the bread including the crusts. For these reasons, Panko crumbs tend to be more expensive than traditionally prepared breadcrumbs.

Why use panko instead of breadcrumbs? ›

The bread is processed into large flakes, rather than crumbs, and then dried. Panko has a light, airy, and delicate texture that helps it crisp as it cooks. The texture of panko makes it especially wonderful for fried food because it absorbs less oil than breadcrumbs, keeping food more crisp and crunchy.

What is the difference between panko and Italian bread crumbs? ›

The key benefits that make Italian Panko a better choice than standard Italian breadcrumbs are: Crispier texture – which holds up better to sauce and excellent for take out. No bready flavor – Panko breadcrumbs are flavor neutral, so you taste the spices and the food without a dense bready flavor.

Can you make breadcrumbs out of saltine crackers? ›

Crushed-up crackers make an excellent bread crumb substitute in baked dishes like meatballs or meatloaf. The crackers work just as well as the bread crumbs to hold the meat mixture together, and using varieties like salty saltines or buttery Ritz is a great way to add an extra burst of flavor to your dish.

Do you need eggs for bread crumbs? ›

Breading. Many foods destined for frying require a layer of egg before breading. The typical three-step process is flour, eggs and then breadcrumbs. Instead of the egg, Moskowitz recommends a mix of cornstarch and water, which, when stirred together, forms a slurry.

Can you make breadcrumbs out of chips? ›

Have some potato chips in the pantry? Throw them in a food processor, process them into fine crumbs, and use them as a breadcrumb substitute when coating chicken or pork or when topping your favorite casseroles (any flavor will do!).

Should home be in breadcrumbs? ›

Avoid using breadcrumbs on the homepage

The homepage is where your user's journey starts. Using a secondary navigation scheme like breadcrumbs on this page would be extremely confusing for the user.

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